5236938
IITKGUIK
1
apa
50
creator
asc
1
2434
https://trajectoiresjeunestrans.fr/wp-content/plugins/zotpress/
%7B%22status%22%3A%22success%22%2C%22updateneeded%22%3Afalse%2C%22instance%22%3Afalse%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22request_last%22%3A0%2C%22request_next%22%3A0%2C%22used_cache%22%3Atrue%7D%2C%22data%22%3A%5B%7B%22key%22%3A%22ELYTANEK%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A5236938%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Alessandrin%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EAlessandrin%2C%20A.%20%282024%29.%20Accueillir%20les%20mineur%20trans%20et%20non-binaires%3A%20le%20r%26%23xF4%3Ble%20des%20familles%20dans%20l%26%23x2019%3Baffaiblissement%20du%20%26%23xAB%3Bstress%20minoritaire%26%23xBB%3B.%20%3Ci%3EREFAIRE%20FAMILLE%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20191%26%23x2013%3B199.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20target%3D%27_blank%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fhal.science%5C%2Fhal-04836000%5C%2Fdocument%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fhal.science%5C%2Fhal-04836000%5C%2Fdocument%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Accueillir%20les%20mineur%20trans%20et%20non-binaires%3A%20le%20r%5Cu00f4le%20des%20familles%20dans%20l%27affaiblissement%20du%20%5Cu00abstress%20minoritaire%5Cu00bb%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Arnaud%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Alessandrin%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222024%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fhal.science%5C%2Fhal-04836000%5C%2Fdocument%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22IITKGUIK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222025-01-06T15%3A33%3A49Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22MIBAHTKB%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A5236938%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Alexander%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222025-02%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A2%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EAlexander%2C%20K.%2C%20Goodall%2C%20J.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Allen%2C%20B.%20J.%20%282025%29.%20Supporting%20Transgender%2C%20Nonbinary%2C%20and%20Gender%20Diverse%20Youth%20During%20Solid%20Organ%20Transplantation.%20%3Ci%3EPediatric%20Transplantation%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E29%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%281%29%2C%20e14864.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20target%3D%27_blank%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fpetr.14864%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fpetr.14864%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Supporting%20Transgender%2C%20Nonbinary%2C%20and%20Gender%20Diverse%20Youth%20During%20Solid%20Organ%20Transplantation%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Kelsi%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Alexander%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Joanne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Goodall%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Brittany%20J.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Allen%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22As%20gender%20diversity%20becomes%20more%20understood%20and%20accepted%20in%20mainstream%20culture%2C%20medical%20systems%20and%20health%20care%20providers%20must%20learn%20to%20provide%20comprehensive%20and%20affirming%20care%20to%20gender%20diverse%20individuals.%20As%20the%20number%20of%20gender%20diverse%20pediatric%20patients%20continues%20to%20grow%2C%20these%20patients%20will%20be%20cared%20for%20by%20pediatric%20solid-organ%20transplant%20programs.%20This%20review%20summarizes%20the%20basic%20principles%20of%20gender-affirming%20care%20and%20describes%20how%20transplant%20teams%20can%20provide%20equitable%20and%20affirming%20care%20to%20young%20gender%20diverse%20patients%20undergoing%20solid%20organ%20transplant%20%28SOT%29.%20In%20addition%2C%20this%20review%20uses%20kidney%20transplant%20as%20a%20framework%20to%20explore%20gender-affirming%20hormone%20therapy%20and%20gender-affirming%20surgery%20in%20the%20setting%20of%20transplant%2C%20laboratory%20value%20interpretation%20in%20gender%20diverse%20individuals%2C%20and%20the%20importance%20of%20an%20individualized%20approach%20in%20care%20of%20the%20gender%20diverse%20transplant%20recipient.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222025-02%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22eng%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1111%5C%2Fpetr.14864%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%221399-3046%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22IITKGUIK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-05T08%3A22%3A40Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%224KSUFIVU%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A5236938%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Bosse%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024-12-20%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EBosse%2C%20J.%20D.%2C%20Kantor%2C%20L.%20Z.%2C%20Wang%2C%20Y.-C.%2C%20Korkodilos%2C%20R.%2C%20Reisner%2C%20S.%20L.%2C%20Ehrensaft%2C%20D.%2C%20Herman%2C%20J.%20L.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Katz-Wise%2C%20S.%20L.%20%282024%29.%20Healthcare%20Mistreatment%20is%20Associated%20With%20Psychological%20Distress%2C%20Suicidality%2C%20and%20Substance%20Use%20Among%20Transgender%20and%20Nonbinary%20Emerging%20Adults.%20%3Ci%3EEmerging%20Adulthood%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%2021676968241308316.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20target%3D%27_blank%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F21676968241308316%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F21676968241308316%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Healthcare%20Mistreatment%20is%20Associated%20With%20Psychological%20Distress%2C%20Suicidality%2C%20and%20Substance%20Use%20Among%20Transgender%20and%20Nonbinary%20Emerging%20Adults%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jordon%20D.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bosse%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Lane%20Z.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Kantor%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Yu-Chi%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Wang%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22R.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Korkodilos%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sari%20L.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Reisner%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Diane%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ehrensaft%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jody%20L.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Herman%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sabra%20L.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Katz-Wise%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Transgender%20and%20nonbinary%20%28TNB%29%20emerging%20adults%20in%20the%20United%20States%20experience%20mistreatment%20inside%20and%20outside%20healthcare%20settings%2C%20which%20may%20contribute%20to%20known%20mental%20health%20and%20substance%20use%20inequities.%20The%20purpose%20of%20our%20study%20was%20to%20examine%20associations%20between%20provider%20and%20healthcare%20setting%20mistreatment%20with%20past%2030-day%20severe%20psychological%20distress%2C%20illicit%20substance%20use%2C%20binge%20drinking%2C%20and%20past%20year%20suicidal%20ideation%20among%20TNB%20emerging%20adults%20%2818%5Cu201325%5Cu00a0years%3B%20N%20%3D%2010%2C203%29%20who%20sought%20healthcare%20in%20the%20previous%20year.%20In%20sociodemographic-adjusted%2C%20multivariate%2C%20logistic%20regression%20models%2C%20all%20mistreatment%20types%20were%20associated%20with%20worse%20mental%20health%20and%20illicit%20substance%20use.%20Structural%20interventions%20to%20improve%20interdisciplinary%20healthcare%20providers%5Cu2019%20attitudes%20and%20knowledge%2C%20combined%20with%20inclusive%20healthcare%20policies%20are%20needed%20to%20ensure%20TNB%20emerging%20adults%20are%20treated%20with%20respect%20and%20dignity.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222024-12-20%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1177%5C%2F21676968241308316%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%222167-6968%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F21676968241308316%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22IITKGUIK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222025-01-06T15%3A38%3A20Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22F65D62YQ%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A5236938%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Carter%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3ECarter%2C%20J.%2C%20Buda%2C%20K.%2C%20Smith%2C%20A.%2C%20Brusche%2C%20D.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Berke%2C%20D.%20%282024%29.%20What%20does%20strength%20look%20like%20for%20racially%20minoritized%20transgender%20and%20gender-expansive%20young%20adults%3F%20Elucidating%20resilience%20at%20the%20intersections%20of%20gender%2C%20race%2C%20and%20ethnicity.%20%3Ci%3ETranslational%20Issues%20in%20Psychological%20Science%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20No%20Pagination%20Specified-No%20Pagination%20Specified.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20target%3D%27_blank%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1037%5C%2Ftps0000423%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1037%5C%2Ftps0000423%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22What%20does%20strength%20look%20like%20for%20racially%20minoritized%20transgender%20and%20gender-expansive%20young%20adults%3F%20Elucidating%20resilience%20at%20the%20intersections%20of%20gender%2C%20race%2C%20and%20ethnicity%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Joseph%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Carter%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Kara%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Buda%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ash%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Smith%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Daniel%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Brusche%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Danielle%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Berke%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Racially%20minoritized%20transgender%20and%20gender-expansive%20%28i.e.%2C%20gender%20identities%20that%20exist%20beyond%20the%20cisgender%20binary%20of%20male%20or%20female%29%20young%20adults%20%28RMTGEYAs%29%20experience%20both%20individual-level%20and%20structural%20stigma%20that%20negatively%20impacts%20mental%20health%20outcomes.%20RMTGEYAs%20have%20an%20array%20of%20strength%20resources%20that%20are%20tied%20to%20culture%2C%20community%2C%20and%20identity%20that%20are%20vital%20resources%20for%20mental%20health.%20Unfortunately%2C%20they%20are%20rarely%20included%20in%20the%20research%20literature.%20We%20aimed%20to%20qualitatively%20spotlight%20resilience%20resources%20as%20sources%20of%20standalone%20strength%20possessed%20by%20RMTGEYAs%20as%20well%20as%20tools%20for%20mitigating%20the%20impact%20of%20stigma.%20We%20interviewed%2016%20RMTGEYAs%20and%20conducted%20thematic%20analyses%20of%20their%20responses%20to%20questions%20on%20topics%20of%20strength%2C%20stigma%2C%20and%20mental%20health.%20Results%20of%20team-based%20thematic%20analysis%20yielded%20a%20reliable%20codebook%20%28Krippendorff%5Cu2019s%20%5Cu03b1%20%3D%20.87%29%20from%20which%20we%20derived%20five%20major%20themes%20related%20to%3A%20%28a%29%20internal%20strength%3B%20%28b%29%20collectivist%20strength%3B%20%28c%29%20intersectional%20strength%3B%20%28d%29%20macrolevel%20strengths%20and%20privileges%3B%20and%20%28e%29%20strength%20in%20the%20absence%20of%20macrolevel%20supports%20that%20are%20not%20always%20adequate%20in%20the%20presence%20of%20greater%20structural%20oppression.%20RMTGEYAs%20are%20abundant%20with%20strength%2C%20but%20there%20is%20opportunity%20for%20clinical%20science%20and%20practice%20to%20leverage%20these%20strengths%20to%20improve%20mental%20health%20outcomes.%20Our%20results%20spotlight%20the%20importance%20of%20taking%20a%20strength-based%20approach%20to%20research%2C%20assessment%2C%20and%20intervention%20that%20also%20promotes%20advocacy%20for%20better%20structural%20supports%20to%20materially%20improve%20the%20lives%20of%20RMTGEYAs.%20%28PsycInfo%20Database%20Record%20%28c%29%202024%20APA%2C%20all%20rights%20reserved%29%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222024%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1037%5C%2Ftps0000423%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%222332-2179%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22IITKGUIK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-18T12%3A32%3A27Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22YITZCSSZ%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A5236938%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Cotton%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222025-09-11%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3ECotton%2C%20J.%20C.%2C%20Sansfa%26%23xE7%3Bon%2C%20A.%20P.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Courcy%2C%20N.%20%282025%29.%20%3Ci%3EPratiques%20psycho%26%23xE9%3Bducatives%20aupr%26%23xE8%3Bs%20des%20jeunes%20trans%20et%20non-binaires%3A%20Enjeux%20contemporains%20et%20approches%20innovantes%3C%5C%2Fi%3E.%20PUQ.%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22book%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Pratiques%20psycho%5Cu00e9ducatives%20aupr%5Cu00e8s%20des%20jeunes%20trans%20et%20non-binaires%3A%20Enjeux%20contemporains%20et%20approches%20innovantes%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Julie%20Christine%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Cotton%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Annie%20Pullen%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Sansfa%5Cu00e7on%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Nicolas%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Courcy%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Ces%20derni%5Cu00e8res%20ann%5Cu00e9es%20ont%20%5Cu00e9t%5Cu00e9%20marqu%5Cu00e9es%20par%20certains%20gains%20juridiques%20et%20politiques%20pour%20les%20jeunes%20trans%20et%20non-binaires%20%28TNB%29%2C%20mais%20%5Cu00e9galement%20par%20des%20tensions%20sociopolitiques%20entourant%20leurs%20transitions%20de%20genre.%20Parall%5Cu00e8lement%20%5Cu00e0%20une%20couverture%20m%5Cu00e9diatique%20empreinte%20de%20sensationnalisme%20ou%20de%20d%5Cu00e9sinformation%20sur%20le%20sujet%2C%20de%20nouvelles%20r%5Cu00e9alit%5Cu00e9s%20ont%20%5Cu00e9merg%5Cu00e9.%20Les%20personnes%20psycho%5Cu00e9ducatrices%20et%20divers%20milieux%20de%20pratique%20sont%20soumis%20%5Cu00e0%20des%20pressions%20externes%20entourant%20les%20pratiques%20%5Cu00e0%20privil%5Cu00e9gier%20aupr%5Cu00e8s%20des%20jeunes%20TNB.%20Dans%20ce%20contexte%2C%20la%20compr%5Cu00e9hension%20des%20plus%20r%5Cu00e9centes%20connaissances%20pour%20accompagner%20les%20jeunes%20TNB%20et%20leurs%20proches%20devient%20essentielle.%20Cet%20ouvrage%20vise%20%5Cu00e0%20outiller%20tout%20individu%20ayant%20%5Cu00e0%20c%5Cu0153ur%20le%20bien-%5Cu00eatre%20des%20jeunes%20TNB%2C%20sans%20oublier%20les%20jeunes%20qui%20se%20questionnent%20sur%20leur%20identit%5Cu00e9%20de%20genre%20ou%20qui%20souhaitent%20discontinuer%20leur%20transition.%20Il%20s%5Cu2019adresse%20%5Cu00e9galement%20aux%20enseignant%5Cu00b7es%20engag%5Cu00e9%5Cu00b7es%20dans%20la%20formation%20des%20professionnel%5Cu00b7les%20de%20la%20sant%5Cu00e9%20et%20de%20la%20relation%20d%5Cu2019aide%20de%20demain%2C%20dans%20une%20diversit%5Cu00e9%20de%20champs%20d%5Cu2019expertise%20dont%20la%20psycho%5Cu00e9ducation.%20Pratiques%20psycho%5Cu00e9ducatives%20aupr%5Cu00e8s%20des%20jeunes%20trans%20et%20non-binaires%20%3A%20enjeux%20contemporains%20et%20approches%20innovantes%20pr%5Cu00e9sente%20les%20plus%20r%5Cu00e9centes%20connaissances%2C%20ainsi%20que%20des%20rep%5Cu00e8res%20cliniques%20essentiels%20pour%20une%20multitude%20de%20contextes%20d%5Cu2019intervention.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222025-09-11T00%3A00%3A00-04%3A00%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22fr%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22978-2-7605-6054-3%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22VYPRXAK3%22%2C%22IITKGUIK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222025-01-06T15%3A32%3A23Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%227PDQS2FS%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A5236938%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Curth%20and%20Mayeux%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024-12-18%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3ECurth%2C%20W.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Mayeux%2C%20L.%20%282024%29.%20The%20unique%20roles%20of%20family%2C%20friend%2C%20and%20online%20support%20in%20the%20psychological%20adjustment%20of%20transgender%20young%20adults.%20%3Ci%3EInternational%20Journal%20of%20Transgender%20Health%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E0%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%280%29%2C%201%26%23x2013%3B16.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20target%3D%27_blank%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1080%5C%2F26895269.2024.2443744%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1080%5C%2F26895269.2024.2443744%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22The%20unique%20roles%20of%20family%2C%20friend%2C%20and%20online%20support%20in%20the%20psychological%20adjustment%20of%20transgender%20young%20adults%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Will%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Curth%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Lara%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Mayeux%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Transgender%20youth%20are%20more%20likely%20than%20cisgender%20youth%20to%20encounter%20risk%2C%20such%20as%20a%20lack%20of%20social%20support%20from%20families%20and%20offline%20friends%2C%20leading%20many%20to%20turn%20to%20online%20friendships%20for%20social%20support.%20Feeling%20supported%20is%20crucial%20for%20psychological%20adjustment%2C%20measured%20in%20positive%20outcomes%20such%20as%20pride%2C%20self-esteem%2C%20and%20belongingness%20and%20in%20negative%20outcomes%20such%20as%20internalized%20transphobia%2C%20depression%2C%20and%20loneliness.%20Using%20the%20risk%20and%20resilience%20framework%2C%20this%20study%20explores%20the%20relationship%20between%20social%20support%20across%20social%20contexts%20%28families%2C%20offline%20friends%2C%20and%20online%20friends%29%20and%20psychological%20adjustment%20using%20hierarchical%20regression%20modeling%20in%20a%20sample%20of%20335%20binary%20and%20nonbinary%20transgender%20young%20adults.%20Family%20and%20offline%20friend%20support%20had%20stronger%20associations%20with%20adjustment%20than%20online%20friend%20support%2C%20and%20online%20friend%20support%20moderated%20the%20relationship%20between%20family%20support%20and%20pride%20and%20the%20relationship%20between%20offline%20friend%20support%20and%20pride.%20A%20qualitative%20analysis%20of%20participants%5Cu2019%20experiences%20of%20being%20transgender%20online%20explored%20additional%20insights%20into%20how%20transgender%20young%20adults%20use%20the%20internet%20for%20support.%20The%20qualitative%20analyses%20contextualized%20the%20qualitative%20findings%2C%20showcasing%20the%20varied%20experiences%20of%20trans%20individuals%20online%20and%20the%20importance%20of%20offline%20support%20as%20a%20cornerstone%20for%20psychological%20adjustment.%20Social%20support%20from%20offline%20social%20contexts%20are%20more%20foundational%20and%20paramount%20to%20promoting%20positive%20psychological%20adjustment%20than%20online%20social%20support.%20Online%20engagement%20in%20trans%20young%20adults%20is%20individualized%20and%20offers%20a%20variety%20of%20supportive%20and%20unsupportive%20experiences.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2218%5C%2F12%5C%2F2024%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1080%5C%2F26895269.2024.2443744%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%222689-5269%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1080%5C%2F26895269.2024.2443744%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22IITKGUIK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-20T11%3A44%3A19Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22E9Y2U6J7%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A5236938%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Feigerlova%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024-12-27%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A3%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EFeigerlova%2C%20E.%20%282024%29.%20Prevalence%20of%20detransition%20in%20persons%20seeking%20gender-affirming%20hormonal%20treatments%3A%20a%20systematic%20review.%20%3Ci%3EThe%20Journal%20of%20Sexual%20Medicine%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20qdae186.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20target%3D%27_blank%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1093%5C%2Fjsxmed%5C%2Fqdae186%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1093%5C%2Fjsxmed%5C%2Fqdae186%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Prevalence%20of%20detransition%20in%20persons%20seeking%20gender-affirming%20hormonal%20treatments%3A%20a%20systematic%20review%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Eva%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Feigerlova%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Despite%20recent%20evidence%20of%20the%20benefits%20of%20gender-affirming%20medical%20procedures%2C%20data%20in%20the%20literature%20indicate%20emerging%20demands%20of%20detransition%20and%20regrets%20while%20suggesting%20potential%20sources%20of%20bias%20in%20different%20datasets%2C%20including%20a%20nonconsensual%20definition%20of%20detransition.The%20present%20systematic%20review%20aims%20to%20summarize%20the%20existing%20research%20regarding%20the%20prevalence%20of%20detransition%20in%20transgender%20persons%20who%20requested%20or%20started%20receiving%20gonadotrophin-releasing%20hormone%20analogs%20%28GnRHa%29%20and%5C%2For%20gender-affirming%20hormonal%20therapy%20%28GAHT%29.A%20systematic%20literature%20search%20%28CINAHL%20Plus%2C%20Cochrane%20Library%2C%20Google%20Scholar%2C%20MEDLINE%2C%20Web%20of%20Science%2C%20Sage%20Journals%2C%20Science%20Direct%2C%20Scopus%29%20for%20quantitative%20studies%20was%20conducted%20up%20to%20May%202024.%20All%20eligible%20studies%20were%20assessed%20using%20the%20Strengthening%20the%20Reporting%20of%20Observational%20Studies%20in%20Epidemiology%20statement.%20The%20risk%20of%20bias%20was%20assessed%20using%20the%20National%20Institute%20of%20Health%20quality%20assessment%20tool.%20The%20present%20analysis%20follows%20the%20PRISMA%20statement%20for%20systematic%20review%20articles%20and%20the%20synthesis%20without%20meta-analysis%20recommendations.The%20primary%20outcome%20was%20the%20point-prevalence%20proportion%20of%20detransition%20events%20as%20a%20percentage%20in%20the%20population%20of%20transgender%20persons%20who%20were%20considered%20eligible%20for%20treatment%20or%20had%20initiated%20GnRHa%20and%5C%2For%20GAHT.Fifteen%20observational%20studies%20involving%203804%20children%20and%20adolescents%20and%203270%20adult%20participants%20were%20included%20in%20the%203212%20screened%20studies.%20Five%20studies%20reported%20a%20change%20in%20request%20before%20starting%20GnRHa%2C%20five%20studies%20reported%20GnRHa%20discontinuation%2C%20and%20nine%20studies%20reported%20GAHT%20discontinuation.%20The%20point-prevalence%20proportions%20of%20shifts%20in%20requests%20before%20any%20treatment%20ranged%20from%200.8%5Cu20137.4%25.%20The%20point-prevalence%20proportions%20of%20GnRHa%20discontinuation%20ranged%20from%201%5Cu20137.6%25.%20The%20point-prevalence%20proportions%20of%20GAHT%20discontinuation%20ranged%20from%201.6%5Cu20139.8%25.%20All%20of%20the%20included%20studies%20were%20heterogeneous%20regarding%20definitions%20of%20detransition%20used%20and%20the%20study%20design%3A%20their%20numbers%20were%20too%20small%20to%20be%20statistically%20relevant%2C%20their%20time%20frame%20was%20insufficient%2C%20they%20did%20not%20use%20patient-level%20data%2C%20or%20they%20did%20not%20consider%20confounding%20factors.Quality%20measurement%20tools%20are%20needed%2C%20as%20are%20monitoring%20standards%2C%20and%20both%20are%20important%20for%20health%20outcomes%20and%20guarantee%20the%20attention%20of%20health%20care%20providers%20and%20policy-makers.The%20unique%20features%20of%20this%20analysis%20are%20its%20restrictive%20inclusion%20criteria%20compared%20with%20those%20of%20previous%20reviews%2C%20such%20as%20a%20strict%20definition%20of%20detransition%20and%20a%20focus%20on%20empirical%20studies%20only.%20However%2C%20most%20of%20the%20studies%20were%20retrospective%20and%20unblinded%2C%20and%20most%20were%20not%20sufficiently%20powered%20to%20detect%20detransition%20rates.Taken%20together%2C%20the%20results%20of%20the%20present%20analysis%20show%20that%20detransition%20in%20persons%20undergoing%20gender-affirming%20treatment%20has%20been%20insufficiently%20investigated%2C%20highlighting%20the%20need%20for%20long-term%20follow-up%20studies.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222024-12-27%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1093%5C%2Fjsxmed%5C%2Fqdae186%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%221743-6095%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1093%5C%2Fjsxmed%5C%2Fqdae186%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22IITKGUIK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222025-01-06T16%3A03%3A51Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%226FBCDGDZ%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A5236938%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Gajek%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024-12-23%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EGajek%2C%20K.%20%282024%29.%20Stigma%20Protection.%20Parents%20Supporting%20the%20Well-being%20of%20Transgender%5C%2FNon-binary%20Children.%20%3Ci%3EChild%20Indicators%20Research%3C%5C%2Fi%3E.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20target%3D%27_blank%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1007%5C%2Fs12187-024-10208-4%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1007%5C%2Fs12187-024-10208-4%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Stigma%20Protection.%20Parents%20Supporting%20the%20Well-being%20of%20Transgender%5C%2FNon-binary%20Children%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Katarzyna%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gajek%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22This%20paper%20aims%20to%20reconstruct%20parents%5Cu2019%20actions%20to%20protect%20their%20transgender%5C%2Fnon-binary%20children%20from%20stigma.%20An%20analysis%20of%20the%20literature%20on%20the%20subject%20indicates%20that%20family%20acceptance%20and%20support%20are%20crucial%20to%20the%20well-being%20of%20transgender%5C%2Fnon-binary%20youth%2C%20and%20affirmation%20of%20gender%20identity%20protects%20their%20mental%20and%20physical%20health.%20The%20theoretical%20framework%20of%20the%20research%20was%20symbolic%20interactionism%2C%20and%20empirical%20data%20were%20collected%20through%20the%20narrative%20interview%20technique%20%28F.%20Sch%5Cu00fctze%29.%20The%20research%20sample%2C%20selected%20according%20to%20the%20snowball%20procedure%2C%20consisted%20of%20cisgender%2C%20heterosexual%20mothers%20of%20transgender%5C%2Fnon-binary%20children%20residing%20throughout%20Poland.%20The%2010%20autobiographical%20narrative%20interviews%20were%20subjected%20to%20a%20coding%20procedure%20specific%20to%20the%20grounded%20theory%20method%20%28K.%20Charmaz%29.%20The%20empirical%20data%20were%20discussed%20in%20reference%20to%20the%20ways%20in%20which%20gender%20minorities%20experience%20stigmatisation.%20An%20in-depth%20analysis%20of%20the%20narrative%20interviews%20identified%20parenting%20activities%20focused%20on%20their%20intrapersonal%2C%20interpersonal%20and%20social%20dimensions.%20On%20this%20basis%2C%20four%20interrelated%20stages%20of%20the%20process%20of%20protecting%20transgender%5C%2Fnon-binary%20children%20from%20stigma%20were%20analytically%20identified%3A%20identity%20recognition%2C%20normalisation%2C%20advocacy%20and%20allyship.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222024-12-23%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1007%5C%2Fs12187-024-10208-4%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%221874-8988%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1007%5C%2Fs12187-024-10208-4%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22IITKGUIK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222025-01-06T15%3A48%3A47Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%223JJVET6R%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A5236938%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Hainsworth%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024-12-18%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EHainsworth%2C%20S.%2C%20Toomey%2C%20R.%20B.%2C%20Abreu%2C%20R.%20L.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Zhao%2C%20Z.%20%282024%29.%20Exploring%20the%20impact%20of%20the%20COVID-19%20pandemic%20on%20the%20identity%20of%20trans%20and%20gender%20diverse%20youth.%20%3Ci%3EThe%20British%20Journal%20of%20Developmental%20Psychology%3C%5C%2Fi%3E.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20target%3D%27_blank%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fbjdp.12536%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fbjdp.12536%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Exploring%20the%20impact%20of%20the%20COVID-19%20pandemic%20on%20the%20identity%20of%20trans%20and%20gender%20diverse%20youth%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sydney%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hainsworth%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Russell%20B.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Toomey%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Roberto%20L.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Abreu%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Zhenqiang%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Zhao%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22During%20the%20COVID-19%20pandemic%2C%20closure%20of%20schools%20and%20other%20public%20places%20changed%20the%20circumstances%20under%20which%20young%20people%20engaged%20in%20identity%20development.%20This%20qualitative%20study%20examines%20the%20impact%20of%20COVID-19%20on%20the%20gender%20identity%20development%20of%20295%20transgender%20and%20gender%20diverse%20youth%2C%20ages%2013-22.%20Responses%20to%20the%20open-ended%20question%20%27How%20has%20the%20COVID%20pandemic%20changed%20or%20affected%20your%20own%20understanding%20of%20your%20gender%20identity%3F%27%20were%20analysed%20through%20thematic%20analysis.%20Findings%20revealed%20six%20major%20themes%20and%20nine%20subthemes%3A%20%28a%29%20time%20for%20identity%20development%20%28self-reflection%20and%20self-realization%2C%20self-acceptance%20and%20self-worth%20and%20self-expression%20and%20experimentation%29%2C%20%28b%29%20no%20changes%2C%20%28c%29%20COVID-19-specific%20factors%20%28masks%20help%20pass%2C%20limited%20expression%5C%2Fidentity%20suppression%20and%20break%20from%20social%20pressures%29%2C%20%28d%29%20trans%5C%2Fnon-binary%20visibility%20on%20online%20platforms%20%28knowledge%2C%20connection%20and%20personal%20increased%20visibility%29%2C%20%28e%29%20increased%20confusion%5C%2Fpain%20and%20%28f%29%20unspecified%20but%20significant%20changes.%20Close%20to%2030%25%20of%20participants%20reported%20no%20change%20to%20their%20understanding%20of%20their%20gender%20identity.%20Of%20the%20participants%20who%20did%20report%20change%2C%20the%20most%20common%20theme%20was%20time%20for%20identity%20development%20%2856.3%25%29.%20This%20study%20indicates%20that%20the%20COVID-19%20pandemic%20and%20lockdown%20had%20important%2C%20largely%20positive%20impacts%20on%20individuals%27%20gender%20identity%20development.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222024-12-18%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22eng%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1111%5C%2Fbjdp.12536%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%222044-835X%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22IITKGUIK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-20T11%3A43%3A57Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%225YTQBIZM%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A5236938%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Hannema%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024-12-02%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A2%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EHannema%2C%20S.%20E.%2C%20Busiah%2C%20K.%2C%20Butler%2C%20G.%2C%20Claahsen-van%20de%20Grinten%2C%20H.%20L.%2C%20Cools%2C%20M.%2C%20Gawlik-Starzyk%2C%20A.%20M.%2C%20Klink%2C%20D.%2C%20Main%2C%20K.%20M.%2C%20Martinerie%2C%20L.%2C%20Richter-Unruh%2C%20A.%2C%20Skordis%2C%20N.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20de%20Vries%2C%20M.%20C.%20%282024%29.%20Endocrine%20management%20of%20transgender%20and%20gender%20diverse%20adolescents%3A%20expert%20opinion%20of%20the%20ESPE%20Working%20Group%20on%20Gender%20Incongruence%20and%20the%20Endo-ERN%20main%20thematic%20group%20on%20Sexual%20Development%20and%20Maturation.%20%3Ci%3EHormone%20Research%20in%20Paediatrics%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%201%26%23x2013%3B41.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20target%3D%27_blank%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1159%5C%2F000542904%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1159%5C%2F000542904%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Endocrine%20management%20of%20transgender%20and%20gender%20diverse%20adolescents%3A%20expert%20opinion%20of%20the%20ESPE%20Working%20Group%20on%20Gender%20Incongruence%20and%20the%20Endo-ERN%20main%20thematic%20group%20on%20Sexual%20Development%20and%20Maturation%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sabine%20E.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hannema%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Kanetee%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Busiah%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Gary%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Butler%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Hedi%20L.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Claahsen-van%20de%20Grinten%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Martine%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Cools%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Aneta%20M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gawlik-Starzyk%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Daniel%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Klink%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Katharina%20M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Main%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Laetitia%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Martinerie%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Annette%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Richter-Unruh%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Nicos%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Skordis%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Martine%20Charlotte%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22de%20Vries%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Increasing%20numbers%20of%20transgender%20and%20gender%20diverse%20adolescents%20seek%20endocrine%20treatment%20to%20align%20their%20body%20to%20their%20gender%20identity.%20In%20this%20relatively%20young%20field%20of%20medicine%2C%20there%20is%20a%20limited%20body%20of%20evidence%2C%20and%20the%20available%20evidence%20generally%20is%20of%20low%20quality.%20However%2C%20in%20the%20absence%20of%20randomised%20trials%2C%20much%20can%20be%20learned%20from%20prospective%20observational%20studies.%20While%20evidence%20on%20somatic%20and%20psychosocial%20outcomes%20has%20increased%20in%20recent%20years%2C%20areas%20with%20little%20or%20no%20research%20rely%20on%20expert%20opinion.%20In%20order%20to%20reduce%20practice%20variation%20in%20paediatric%20endocrine%20care%20for%20transgender%20adolescents%2C%20we%20describe%20endocrine%20care%20for%20transgender%20and%20gender%20diverse%20adolescents%20in%20Europe%20in%20this%20statement%2C%20based%20on%20the%20available%20evidence%20as%20well%20as%20the%20experience%20of%20experts%20from%20the%20ESPE%20Working%20Group%20on%20Gender%20Incongruence%20and%20from%20the%20European%20Reference%20Network%20Endo-ERN%2C%20main%20thematic%20group%20%5Cu2018Sexual%20Development%20and%20Maturation%5Cu2019.%20This%20document%20aims%20to%20provide%20practical%20information%20and%20tools%20for%20clinical%20care%2C%20with%20sections%20on%20the%20multidisciplinary%20team%2C%20counseling%2C%20fertility%2C%20hormone%20suppression%2C%20gender%20affirming%20hormone%20treatment%2C%20support%20for%20non-binary%20adolescents%2C%20long-term%20follow%20up%20and%20transition%20of%20care%2C%20altered%20treatment%20wishes%2C%20lifestyle%20and%20sexual%20health%2C%20and%20in%20addition%20includes%20a%20paragraph%20on%20ethical%20considerations%20regarding%20this%20care.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222024-12-02%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1159%5C%2F000542904%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%221663-2818%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1159%5C%2F000542904%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22IITKGUIK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-05T08%3A24%3A45Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22FBTS76QA%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A5236938%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Herrera%20Jerez%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024-12%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EHerrera%20Jerez%2C%20M.%20J.%2C%20Castro-Peraza%2C%20M.%20E.%2C%20Delgado%20Morales%2C%20N.%20M.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Arias%20Rodriguez%2C%20A.%20%282024%29.%20Use%20of%20Hormone%20Blockers%20in%20Transgender%20Teenagers%3A%20A%20Scoping%20Review.%20%3Ci%3ENursing%20Reports%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E14%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%284%29%2C%204109%26%23x2013%3B4118.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20target%3D%27_blank%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.3390%5C%2Fnursrep14040299%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.3390%5C%2Fnursrep14040299%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Use%20of%20Hormone%20Blockers%20in%20Transgender%20Teenagers%3A%20A%20Scoping%20Review%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22M.%20J.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Herrera%20Jerez%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22M.%20E.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Castro-Peraza%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22N.%20M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Delgado%20Morales%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Arias%20Rodriguez%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Hormone%20blockers%20are%20defined%20as%20substances%20that%20suppress%20the%20release%20of%20sex%20hormones%2C%20thus%20inhibiting%20the%20development%20of%20secondary%20sexual%20characteristics%20in%20teenagers.%20There%20is%20currently%20an%20increase%20in%20young%20people%20seeking%20healthcare%20services%20due%20to%20a%20mismatch%20between%20their%20birth-assigned%20gender%20and%20their%20perceived%20or%20self-identified%20gender.%20In%20early%20childhood%2C%20individuals%20are%20not%20usually%20affected%20by%20their%20physical%20appearance.%20Dysphoria%20may%20arise%20during%20the%20initial%20stages%20of%20adolescence%20and%20if%20the%20self-perceived%20gender%20does%20not%20align%20with%20the%20external%20appearance.%20This%20may%20have%20a%20negative%20impact%20on%20adolescents%5Cu2019%20mental%20health.%20Could%20the%20use%20of%20hormone%20blockers%20have%20a%20positive%20effect%20on%20mental%20health%3F%20The%20primary%20objective%20of%20this%20review%20is%20to%20assess%20whether%20the%20use%20of%20hormone%20blockers%20can%20have%20positive%20effects%20on%20the%20mental%20health%20of%20transgender%20youth.%20The%20review%20also%20seeks%20to%20evaluate%20the%20usage%20of%20hormone%20blockers%20and%20the%20diagnosis%20of%20gender%20dysphoria.%20A%20literature%20search%20of%20scientific%20evidence%20was%20conducted%20across%20various%20databases%5Cu2014PUBMED%2C%20CUIDEN%2C%20ELSEVIER%2C%20COCHRANE%2C%20DIMENSIONS%2C%20SCIELO%2C%20PSYCINFO%2C%20and%20CINAHL%5Cu2014alongside%20a%20review%20of%20the%20latest%20publications%20in%20high-impact%20scientific%20journals%20and%20the%20gray%20literature.%20The%20following%20terms%20were%20used%3A%20%2C%20%2C%20%2C%20%2C%20%2C%20%2C%20and%20.%20A%20time%20period%20was%20specified%2C%20covering%20the%20last%20ten%20years%20%282014%5Cu20132024%29.%20The%20initial%20search%20identified%20a%20total%20of%20290%20references%2C%20which%20were%20subsequently%20narrowed%20down%20to%205%20studies%2C%20with%201%20additional%20study%20retrieved%20through%20other%20methods.%20The%20literature%20findings%20are%20clear.%20They%20show%20that%20the%20use%20of%20hormone%20blockers%20in%20transgender%20adolescents%20can%20be%20beneficial%2C%20as%20a%20reduction%20in%20mental%20health%20issues%20was%20observed%20during%20and%20after%20their%20use.%20Mental%20healthcare%20in%20transgender%20teenagers%20is%20of%20crucial%20importance%20to%20their%20physical%2C%20psychological%2C%20social%2C%20and%20academic%20spheres.%20It%20is%20also%20very%20important%20for%20their%20families.%20Nurses%20must%20be%20aware%20of%20this%20knowledge%20to%20improve%20the%20care%20provided%20to%20these%20individuals%20and%20their%20families%20during%20the%20difficult%20time%20surrounding%20decisions%20about%20the%20use%20of%20hormone%20blockers.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222024%5C%2F12%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.3390%5C%2Fnursrep14040299%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%222039-4403%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.mdpi.com%5C%2F2039-4403%5C%2F14%5C%2F4%5C%2F299%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22IITKGUIK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222025-01-06T15%3A37%3A33Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22BBPT2E3W%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A5236938%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Hodax%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024-12-19%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A2%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EHodax%2C%20J.%20K.%2C%20Kahn%2C%20N.%20F.%2C%20Crouch%2C%20J.%20M.%2C%20Sethness%2C%20J.%20L.%2C%20Bocek%2C%20K.%20M.%2C%20Sumerwell%2C%20C.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Sequeira%2C%20G.%20M.%20%282024%29.%20Online%20learning%20modules%20improve%20confidence%20in%20providing%20gender%20affirming%20care%20for%20youth.%20%3Ci%3EBMC%20Medical%20Education%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E24%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%281%29%2C%201498.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20target%3D%27_blank%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1186%5C%2Fs12909-024-06517-5%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1186%5C%2Fs12909-024-06517-5%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Online%20learning%20modules%20improve%20confidence%20in%20providing%20gender%20affirming%20care%20for%20youth%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Juanita%20K.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hodax%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Nicole%20F.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Kahn%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Julia%20M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Crouch%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Janis%20L.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Sethness%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Kevin%20M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bocek%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Catherine%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Sumerwell%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Gina%20M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Sequeira%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Healthcare%20providers%20often%20lack%20training%20and%20education%20in%20caring%20for%20gender%20diverse%20youth.%20We%20aimed%20to%20explore%20changes%20in%20provider%20confidence%20and%20behaviors%20following%20the%20implementation%20of%20an%20online%20learning%20course%20focused%20on%20gender%20affirming%20care%20for%20youth.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222024-12-19%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1186%5C%2Fs12909-024-06517-5%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%221472-6920%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1186%5C%2Fs12909-024-06517-5%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22IITKGUIK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222025-01-06T15%3A30%3A07Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%227B9LYIXW%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A5236938%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Jackson-Taylor%20and%20Atkin%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024-12-07%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A2%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EJackson-Taylor%2C%20C.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Atkin%2C%20K.%20%282024%29.%20Negociated%20care%20practices%3A%20The%20experiences%20of%20young%20people%20who%20question%20their%20gender%2C%20their%20parents%20and%20the%20healthcare%20professionals%20who%20support%20them.%20%3Ci%3ESocial%20Science%20%26amp%3B%20Medicine%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20117619.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20target%3D%27_blank%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.socscimed.2024.117619%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.socscimed.2024.117619%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Negociated%20care%20practices%3A%20The%20experiences%20of%20young%20people%20who%20question%20their%20gender%2C%20their%20parents%20and%20the%20healthcare%20professionals%20who%20support%20them%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Christine%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Jackson-Taylor%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Karl%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Atkin%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Care%2C%20while%20having%20no%20clear%20boundaries%2C%20facilitates%20a%20nurturing%20that%20requires%20a%20disposition%20to%20act%20in%20another%5Cu2019s%20interests.%20Care%2C%20however%2C%20is%20never%20disinterested%20and%20dividing%20practices%20vie%20with%20transformative%20potential%2C%20to%20define%20what%20is%20regarded%20as%20appropriate%20support.%20Current%20healthcare%20for%20young%20people%20who%20question%20their%20gender%20identity%20reflect%20this%20tension%2C%20particularly%20in%20the%20UK%2C%20where%20ideological%20inscriptions%20can%20subvert%20caring%20intent.%20In%20exploring%20this%2C%20our%20paper%20presents%20testimonial%20experiences%20from%20young%20people%20referred%20to%20the%20Gender%20Identity%20Development%20Service%20%28GIDS%29%20in%20England%2C%20their%20parents%20and%20clinicians%20responsible%20for%20their%20care.%20We%20consider%20how%20care%20is%20negotiated%20and%20%28re%29produced%2C%20by%20exploring%20how%20young%20people%20and%20their%20parents%20respond%20to%20gender%20questioning%20and%20seek%20resolution%20through%20their%20relationships%20with%20formal%20care%20providers.%20Using%20the%20work%20of%20Annemarie%20Mol%2C%20we%20provide%20an%20understanding%20of%20the%20creative%20calibration%20of%20elements%20that%20make%20up%20a%20situation%2C%20until%20they%20somehow%20fit%20and%20work%2C%20to%20define%20a%20caring%20environment%20characterised%20by%20complex%2C%20ambivalent%20and%20shifting%20tensions.%20Our%20conclusion%20assesses%20the%20possibilities%20for%20more%20inclusive%20caring%20practices%2C%20in%20which%20diversity%20of%20experience%20is%20acknowledged%2C%20along%20with%20the%20different%20ways%20that%20gender%20identity%20finds%20expression.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222024-12-07%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1016%5C%2Fj.socscimed.2024.117619%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220277-9536%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%5C%2Fscience%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fpii%5C%2FS0277953624010736%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22IITKGUIK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-11T14%3A15%3A06Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22SSUCZ65E%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A5236938%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Kingma%20and%20Cools%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024-12%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EKingma%2C%20S.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Cools%2C%20W.%20%282024%29.%20Gender%20diversity%3A%20Understanding%20the%20needs%20of%20transgender%20and%20non-binary%20young%20people%20in%20physical%20education%20classes%3A%20A%20descriptive%20case%20study%20of%20a%20school%20in%20the%20Netherlands.%20%3Ci%3EInternational%20Journal%20of%20Physical%20Education%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3ELXI%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%283%29%2C%2015%26%23x2013%3B30.%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Gender%20diversity%3A%20Understanding%20the%20needs%20of%20transgender%20and%20non-binary%20young%20people%20in%20physical%20education%20classes%3A%20A%20descriptive%20case%20study%20of%20a%20school%20in%20the%20Netherlands%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Susanna%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Kingma%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Wouter%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Cools%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Abstract%20Purpose%3A%20This%20study%20examines%20the%20impact%20of%20heteronormative%20culture%20on%20the%20experience%20of%20transgender%20and%20non-binary%20students%20in%20Physical%20Education%20%28PE%29%20classes.%20Homophobia%20and%20transphobia%20persist%20in%20PE%2C%20resulting%20in%20increased%20aggression%20and%20abuse%20towards%20transgender%20students%20compared%20to%20other%20classes.%20Furthermore%2C%20LGBTQI%2B%20students%20in%20general%20tend%20to%20avoid%20PE%20classes%20because%20of%20the%20increased%20chance%20of%20abuse%20and%20rejection.%20The%20study%20aims%20to%20identify%20barriers%20to%20participation%20in%20PE%20classes%20for%20transgender%20and%20non-binary%20students.%20The%20goal%20of%20the%20study%20is%20to%20learn%20the%20needs%20of%20transgender%20and%20non-binary%20students%20to%20create%20a%20sense%20of%20safety%20and%20inclusion%20within%20the%20PE%20context.%20%20Method%3A%20A%20case%20study%20was%20conducted%20at%20a%20school%20in%20the%20Netherlands.%20A%20questionnaire%20assessed%20twelve%20possible%20barriers%20to%20attending%20PE%20classes%2C%20using%20a%205-point%20scale%20to%20indicate%20the%20experience.%20Responses%20from%2075%20students%20were%20included.%20Additionally%2C%20insights%20from%202%20participants%20affiliated%20with%20a%20Regional%20Culture%20and%20Recreation%20Centre%20for%20LGBTQI%2B%20youth%20were%20included.%20Based%20on%20their%20gender%2C%20participants%5Cu2019%20results%20were%20divided%20into%20cisgender%20and%20non-cisgender%20groups%20to%20compare%20experiences%2C%20using%20Mann-Whitney%20U%20tests.Results%3A%20The%20results%20showed%20that%20the%20highest%20barrier%20among%20all%20participants%20was%20lack%20of%20motivation.%20Non-cisgender%20individuals%20specifically%2C%20they%20experienced%20that%20the%20separation%20of%20PE%20activities%20by%20gender%2C%20low%20confidence%20in%20their%20own%20PE%20abilities%2C%20and%20fear%20of%20rejection%20or%20intimidation%20during%20PE%20classes%20were%20factors%20that%20prevented%20them%20most%20from%20participating%20in%20PE%20class.%20The%20study%20found%20significant%20differences%20between%20cisgender%20and%20non-cisgender%20groups%20in%20their%20experiences%20of%20barriers.%20PE%20activities%20separated%20by%20gender%20%28p%3C0.001%29%2C%20insufficient%20focus%20on%20LGBTQI%2B%20inclusivity%20within%20the%20school%20environment%20%28p%3D0.003%29%2C%20lack%20of%20consideration%20for%20gender%20diversity%20by%20teachers%20%28p%3D0.005%29%2C%20no%20suitable%20changing%20rooms%20%28p%3D0.008%29%2C%20fear%20of%20rejection%5C%2Fintimidation%20%28p%3D0.021%29%20and%20the%20experience%20of%20rejection%5C%2Fintimidation%28p%3D0.034%29%20were%20significantly%20higher%20barriers%20for%20the%20non-cisgender%20group%2C%20compared%20to%20the%20cisgender%20group.%20Overall%2C%20all%20twelve%20of%20the%20barriers%20were%20more%20substantial%20to%20the%20non-cisgender%20group%20compared%20to%20the%20cisgender%20group%2C%20showing%20disparities%20in%20the%20PE%20environment.Discussion%20and%20conclusion%3A%20The%20study%20found%20that%20non-cisgender%20participants%20faced%20significant%20barriers%20to%20participating%20in%20PE%20classes.%20These%20findings%20highlight%20the%20need%20for%20tailored%20considerations%20when%20revising%20PE%20policies%20and%20facilities%20to%20create%20an%20inclusive%20and%20secure%20environment%20for%20all%20students.%20It%20is%20important%20to%20address%20these%20disparities%20to%20create%20a%20more%20inclusive%20school%20environment.%20In%20addition%2C%20coming%20out%20as%20transgender%20or%20non-binary%20is%20a%20complex%20process%20that%20is%20socially%20embedded%20and%20may%20take%20many%20years.%20Therefore%2C%20it%20should%20be%20considered%20that%20some%20individuals%20categorised%20in%20the%20cisgender%20group%20might%20experience%20gender%20dysphoria%20but%20have%20concealed%20it.%20The%20heteronormative%20climate%20is%20problematic%20for%20all%20students%20that%20participate%20in%20PE%20class.%20To%20ensure%20that%20everybody%20is%20included%2C%20the%20experiences%20of%20all%20students%20should%20be%20considered.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222024-12%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220341-8685%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22IITKGUIK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-18T12%3A48%3A16Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22JL5D7YVX%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A5236938%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Lee%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3ELee%2C%20J.%20Y.%2C%20Perl%2C%20L.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Rosenthal%2C%20S.%20M.%20%282024%29.%20Care%20of%20Transgender%20and%20Gender%20Diverse%20Youth.%20In%20S.%20Radovick%20%26amp%3B%20M.%20Misra%20%28Eds.%29%2C%20%3Ci%3EPediatric%20Endocrinology%3A%20A%20Practical%20Clinical%20Guide%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%20%28pp.%201027%26%23x2013%3B1042%29.%20Springer%20Nature%20Switzerland.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20target%3D%27_blank%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1007%5C%2F978-3-031-66296-6_39%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1007%5C%2F978-3-031-66296-6_39%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22bookSection%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Care%20of%20Transgender%20and%20Gender%20Diverse%20Youth%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Janet%20Y.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lee%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Liat%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Perl%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Stephen%20M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Rosenthal%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22editor%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sally%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Radovick%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22editor%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Madhusmita%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Misra%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22In%20many%20parts%20of%20the%20world%2C%20increasing%20numbers%20of%20transgender%20and%20gender%20diverse%20%28TGD%29%20youth%20are%20seeking%20medical%20services%20to%20enable%20the%20development%20of%20physical%20characteristics%20aligned%20with%20their%20gender%20identities.%20Such%20medical%20services%20include%20use%20of%20agents%20to%20pause%20endogenous%20puberty%20as%20early%20as%20Tanner%20stage%202%20with%20subsequent%20use%20of%20gender-affirming%20sex%20hormones%20and%20are%20based%20on%20longitudinal%20studies%2C%20demonstrating%20that%20those%20individuals%20who%20were%20first%20identified%20as%20gender%20dysphoric%20in%20early%20or%20middle%20childhood%20and%20continue%20to%20meet%20the%20mental%20health%20criteria%20for%20gender%20incongruence%20at%20early%20puberty%20are%20likely%20to%20persist%20in%20their%20gender%20identities%20as%20adults.%20This%20chapter%20addresses%20terms%20and%20definitions%20applicable%20to%20TGD%20youth%2C%20studies%20that%20shed%20light%20on%20the%20biologic%20underpinnings%20of%20gender%20identity%2C%20outcomes%20and%20potential%20complications%20of%20current%20treatment%20models%2C%20gaps%20in%20knowledge%2C%20and%20priorities%20for%20research.%22%2C%22bookTitle%22%3A%22Pediatric%20Endocrinology%3A%20A%20Practical%20Clinical%20Guide%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222024%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22ISBN%22%3A%22978-3-031-66296-6%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1007%5C%2F978-3-031-66296-6_39%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22IITKGUIK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222025-01-06T16%3A02%3A18Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22HP6F6P9S%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A5236938%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Mazursky%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222025-02-01%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EMazursky%2C%20N.%20%282025%29.%20Exploring%20gender%20expression%3A%20Experiences%20of%20transgender%20youth%20in%20out-of-home%20care.%20%3Ci%3EChild%20Abuse%20%26amp%3B%20Neglect%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E160%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20107167.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20target%3D%27_blank%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.chiabu.2024.107167%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.chiabu.2024.107167%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Exploring%20gender%20expression%3A%20Experiences%20of%20transgender%20youth%20in%20out-of-home%20care%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Nofar%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Mazursky%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Background%5CnGender%20expression%20is%20crucial%20for%20transgender%20youth%27s%20self-identity%2C%20serving%20to%20navigate%20reactions%20and%20foster%20safety%2C%20empowerment%2C%20belonging%2C%20and%20social%20acknowledgment.%5CnObjective%5CnThe%20present%20study%20aims%20to%20explore%20the%20experiences%20of%20gender%20expressions%20among%20transgender%20youth%20who%20aged%20out%20of%20out-of-home%20care%20in%20Israel.%5CnMethods%5CnThe%20study%20employed%20a%20constructivist%20grounded%20theory%20approach.%20Twenty-two%20in-depth%20semi-structured%20interviews%20were%20conducted%20with%20transgender%20youth%20aged%2016%5Cu201332%20%28Mage%5Cu00a0%3D%5Cu00a022.2%29.%5CnResults%5CnThe%20findings%20highlight%20four%20main%20spaces%20in%20which%20transgender%20youth%20describe%20their%20experiences%3A%201%29%20The%20out-of-home%20care%20space%2C%20in%20which%20youth%20inquire%20about%20their%20identity%3B%202%29%20The%20public%20space%2C%20which%20exemplifies%20the%20reactions%20of%20society%3B%203%29%20The%20sex%20work%20space%2C%20which%20presents%20different%20motivations%20to%20engage%20in%20sex%20work%3B%20and%204%29%20The%20intrapersonal%20space%2C%20which%20includes%20self-harm%20experiences%20and%20feelings%20of%20regret.%5CnConclusions%5CnThe%20experiences%20of%20the%20transgender%20youth%20regarding%20their%20gender%20expressions%20can%20be%20understood%20along%20a%20spectrum%20ranging%20from%20connection%20to%20disconnection%20with%20their%20bodies.%20Furthermore%2C%20the%20findings%20reveal%20an%20ongoing%20tension%20and%20internal%20dialogue%20between%20inner%20identity%20and%20external%20presentation%2C%20namely%2C%20the%20struggle%20between%20expressing%20their%20gender%20and%20conforming%20to%20social%20expectations.%20These%20findings%20point%20to%20a%20unique%20set%20of%20needs%20for%20effective%20interventions%20to%20assist%20in%20developing%20positive%20body%20image%20and%20resilience.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222025-02-01%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1016%5C%2Fj.chiabu.2024.107167%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220145-2134%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%5C%2Fscience%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fpii%5C%2FS014521342400560X%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22IITKGUIK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-11T14%3A07%3A13Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22WHEELVIY%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A5236938%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Mohr%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EMohr%2C%20O.%2C%20Chiaramonte%2C%20D.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Olezeski%2C%20C.%20L.%20%282024%29.%20Religious%20and%20spiritual%20experiences%20of%20transgender%20and%20gender%20nonconforming%20youth.%20%3Ci%3EClinical%20Practice%20in%20Pediatric%20Psychology%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E12%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%284%29%2C%20480%26%23x2013%3B488.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20target%3D%27_blank%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1037%5C%2Fcpp0000530%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1037%5C%2Fcpp0000530%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Religious%20and%20spiritual%20experiences%20of%20transgender%20and%20gender%20nonconforming%20youth%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22October%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Mohr%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Danielle%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Chiaramonte%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Christy%20L.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Olezeski%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Objective%3A%20Research%20concerning%20the%20relationship%20between%20transgender%20and%20gender%20nonconforming%20%28TGNC%29%20youth%20and%20religion%20and%20spirituality%20is%20sparse%20with%20mixed%20findings.%20The%20research%20that%20has%20been%20done%20focuses%20on%20spirituality%20and%20religion%20as%20both%20a%20source%20of%20joy%20and%20a%20stressor%20for%20TGNC%20youth.%20Method%3A%20The%20current%20study%20uses%20qualitative%20data%20collected%20from%20141%20TGNC%20youth%20and%20103%20caregivers%20to%20capture%20the%20experiences%20of%20TGNC%20youth%20and%20their%20families%20in%20relation%20to%20their%20spiritual%20and%20religious%20communities%20and%20commitments.%20Results%3A%20Findings%20revealed%20the%20majority%20of%20TGNC%20youth%20reported%20having%20a%20religious%20or%20spiritual%20affiliation.%20Approximately%20one-third%20of%20youth%20responses%20discussed%20their%20affiliations%20positively%20with%20many%20feeling%20affirmed%20in%20their%20place%20of%20worship.%20Two-thirds%20of%20respondents%20reported%20neutral%20or%20negative%20experiences%20related%20to%20their%20affiliation.%20The%20majority%20of%20youth%20and%20guardian%20dyads%20reported%20alignment%20in%20their%20religious%20or%20spiritual%20affiliation.%20Conclusions%3A%20This%20study%20is%20the%20first%20to%20showcase%20TGNC%20youth%20and%20their%20guardians%5Cu2019%20views%20about%20religious%20and%20spiritual%20affiliation.%20Findings%20highlight%20the%20need%20for%20religious%5C%2Fspiritual%20interventions%20and%20programming%20such%20as%20chaplaincy%20as%20a%20part%20of%20an%20interdisciplinary%20care%20team%20and%20revised%20intake%20questions%20that%20seek%20to%20understand%20both%20the%20spiritual%20and%20religious%20elements%20of%20patients%5Cu2019%20lives.%20%28PsycInfo%20Database%20Record%20%28c%29%202024%20APA%2C%20all%20rights%20reserved%29%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222024%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1037%5C%2Fcpp0000530%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%222169-4834%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22IITKGUIK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-18T12%3A32%3A57Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%224EGP9RUV%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A5236938%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Nagata%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024-12-17%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3ENagata%2C%20J.%20M.%2C%20Balasubramanian%2C%20P.%2C%20Diep%2C%20T.%2C%20Ganson%2C%20K.%20T.%2C%20Testa%2C%20A.%2C%20He%2C%20J.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Baker%2C%20F.%20C.%20%282024%29.%20Cyberbullying%20Victimization%20among%20Transgender%20and%20Gender-Questioning%20Early%20Adolescents.%20%3Ci%3EAcademic%20Pediatrics%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20102624.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20target%3D%27_blank%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.acap.2024.102624%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.acap.2024.102624%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Cyberbullying%20Victimization%20among%20Transgender%20and%20Gender-Questioning%20Early%20Adolescents%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jason%20M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Nagata%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Priyadharshini%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Balasubramanian%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Thang%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Diep%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Kyle%20T.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ganson%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Alexander%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Testa%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jinbo%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22He%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Fiona%20C.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Baker%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Objective%5CnTo%20determine%20the%20association%20between%20transgender%20or%20gender-questioning%20identity%20and%20cyberbullying%20victimization%20in%20a%20diverse%20national%20sample%20of%20early%20adolescents%20in%20the%20US.%5CnMethods%5CnWe%20analyzed%20cross-sectional%20data%20from%20the%20Adolescent%20Brain%20Cognitive%20Development%20%28ABCD%29%20Study%20%28N%3D9%2C989%2C%20Year%203%2C%202019-2021%2C%2011%5Cu201314%20years%20old%2C%2048.8%25%20female%2C%2047.6%25%20racial%5C%2Fethnic%20minority%29.%20Logistic%20regression%20analyses%20were%20conducted%20to%20estimate%20the%20associations%20between%20transgender%20or%20gender-questioning%20identity%20and%20lifetime%20cyberbullying%20victimization%2C%20adjusting%20for%20sociodemographic%20confounders.%5CnResults%5CnIn%20a%20sample%20of%209%2C989%20adolescents%20%281.0%25%20transgender%2C%201.1%25%20gender-questioning%29%2C%20both%20transgender%20%28OR%202.24%2C%2095%25%20CI%201.22-4.10%29%20and%20gender-questioning%20%28OR%201.91%2C%2095%25%20CI%201.05-3.47%29%20adolescents%20had%20greater%20odds%20of%20cyberbullying%20victimization%20compared%20to%20their%20cisgender%20peers.%20There%20was%20no%20evidence%20of%20significant%20effect%20modification%20of%20the%20association%20between%20transgender%20identity%20and%20cyberbullying%20victimization%20by%20sex%20assigned%20at%20birth.%5CnConclusions%5CnTransgender%20and%20gender-questioning%20early%20adolescents%20experience%20higher%20rates%20of%20cyberbullying%20victimization%20than%20their%20cisgender%20peers.%20Future%20research%20could%20investigate%20the%20risk%20and%20protective%20factors%20for%20cyberbullying%20in%20gender%20minority%20adolescents.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222024-12-17%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1016%5C%2Fj.acap.2024.102624%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%221876-2859%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%5C%2Fscience%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fpii%5C%2FS1876285924005692%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22IITKGUIK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-20T11%3A33%3A53Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22DC9K9A9E%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A5236938%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Oosthoek%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024-12-24%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EOosthoek%2C%20E.%20D.%2C%20Stanwich%2C%20S.%2C%20Gerritse%2C%20K.%2C%20Doyle%2C%20D.%20M.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20de%20Vries%2C%20A.%20L.%20C.%20%282024%29.%20Gender-affirming%20medical%20treatment%20for%20adolescents%3A%20a%20critical%20reflection%20on%20%26%23x201C%3Beffective%26%23x201D%3B%20treatment%20outcomes.%20%3Ci%3EBMC%20Medical%20Ethics%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E25%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%281%29%2C%20154.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20target%3D%27_blank%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1186%5C%2Fs12910-024-01143-8%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1186%5C%2Fs12910-024-01143-8%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Gender-affirming%20medical%20treatment%20for%20adolescents%3A%20a%20critical%20reflection%20on%20%5Cu201ceffective%5Cu201d%20treatment%20outcomes%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ezra%20D.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Oosthoek%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Skye%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Stanwich%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Karl%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gerritse%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%20Matthew%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Doyle%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Annelou%20L.C.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22de%20Vries%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22The%20scrutiny%20surrounding%20gender-affirming%20medical%20treatment%20%28GAMT%29%20for%20youth%20has%20increased%2C%20particularly%20concerning%20the%20limited%20evidence%20on%20long-term%20treatment%20outcomes.%20The%20Standards%20of%20Care%208%20by%20the%20World%20Professional%20Association%20for%20Transgender%20Health%20addresses%20this%20by%20outlining%20research%20evidence%20suggesting%20%5Cu201ceffective%5Cu201d%20outcomes%20of%20GAMT%20for%20adolescents.%20However%2C%20claims%20concerning%20what%20are%20considered%20%5Cu201ceffective%5Cu201d%20outcomes%20of%20GAMT%20for%20adolescents%20remain%20implicit%2C%20requiring%20further%20reflection.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222024-12-24%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1186%5C%2Fs12910-024-01143-8%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%221472-6939%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1186%5C%2Fs12910-024-01143-8%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22IITKGUIK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222025-01-06T15%3A53%3A06Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22ZFMV9WZ3%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A5236938%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22P%5Cu00e9rier%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024-12-11%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EP%26%23xE9%3Brier%2C%20A.%2C%20Harf%2C%20A.%2C%20Radjack%2C%20R.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Moro%2C%20M.%20R.%20%282024%29.%20L%26%23x2019%3Badolescent%5C%2Fte%20en%20interrogation%20sur%20son%20identit%26%23xE9%3B%20de%20genre%20ou%20en%20conduite%20trans-affirmative%26%23x202F%3B%3A%20construire%20une%20alliance%20th%26%23xE9%3Brapeutique.%20%3Ci%3ELa%20psychiatrie%20de%20l%26%23x2019%3Benfant%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E67%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%282%29%2C%2033%26%23x2013%3B43.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20target%3D%27_blank%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.3917%5C%2Fpsye.672.0033%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.3917%5C%2Fpsye.672.0033%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22L%5Cu2019adolescent%5C%2Fte%20en%20interrogation%20sur%20son%20identit%5Cu00e9%20de%20genre%20ou%20en%20conduite%20trans-affirmative%20%3A%20construire%20une%20alliance%20th%5Cu00e9rapeutique%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Antoine%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22P%5Cu00e9rier%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Aur%5Cu00e9lie%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Harf%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Rahmeth%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Radjack%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Marie%20Rose%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Moro%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Cet%20article%20explore%20les%20questionnements%20et%20les%20m%5Cu00e9thodes%20relatifs%20%5Cu00e0%20la%20construction%20d%5Cu2019une%20alliance%20th%5Cu00e9rapeutique%20avec%20des%20adolescents%20en%20interrogation%20sur%20leur%20identit%5Cu00e9%20de%20genre%20ou%20en%20d%5Cu00e9marche%20transaffirmative.%20%5Cu00c0%20travers%20deux%20vignettes%20cliniques%20rendant%20compte%20des%20nouveaux%20paradigmes%20de%20la%20transidentit%5Cu00e9%20adolescente%2C%20il%20examine%20l%5Cu2019importance%20de%20soutenir%20l%5Cu2019atermoiement%20et%20de%20cr%5Cu00e9er%20un%20espace%20de%20r%5Cu00e9flexion%20pour%20l%5Cu2019adolescent%2C%20tout%20en%20maintenant%20une%20relation%20th%5Cu00e9rapeutique%20solide.%20Il%20souligne%20%5Cu00e9galement%20le%20r%5Cu00f4le%20des%20dynamiques%20familiales%20et%20soci%5Cu00e9tales%20sur%20le%20processus%20th%5Cu00e9rapeutique%2C%20et%20la%20n%5Cu00e9cessit%5Cu00e9%20d%5Cu2019une%20approche%20non%20jugeante%20et%20ouverte%20de%20la%20part%20des%20th%5Cu00e9rapeutes.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222024-12-11%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22fr%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.3917%5C%2Fpsye.672.0033%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220079-726X%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fshs.cairn.info%5C%2Frevue-la-psychiatrie-de-l-enfant-2024-2-page-33%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22VYPRXAK3%22%2C%22IITKGUIK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-18T15%3A09%3A51Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22XC2KUVGX%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A5236938%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Reich%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024-12-01%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EReich%2C%20B.%20%282024%29.%20%3Ci%3EGender%20Euphoria%2C%20Affirmation%2C%20and%20Joy%3A%20Positive%20Approaches%20to%20Transgender%20Youth%20in%20Educational%20Settings%3C%5C%2Fi%3E.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20target%3D%27_blank%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.17863%5C%2FCAM.114547%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.17863%5C%2FCAM.114547%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Gender%20Euphoria%2C%20Affirmation%2C%20and%20Joy%3A%20Positive%20Approaches%20to%20Transgender%20Youth%20in%20Educational%20Settings%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Batya%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Reich%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22This%20literature%20review%20critiques%20mainstream%20deficit-based%20approaches%20to%20studies%20of%20transgender%20people%20and%20LGBT%2B%20communities.%20Studies%20that%20primarily%20focus%20on%20deficits%20in%20the%20trans%20community%20may%20contribute%20to%20an%20overemphasis%20on%20pain%20and%20suffering%20as%20inherent%20in%20the%20trans%20experience.%20This%20review%20then%20defines%20an%20alternative%20positive%20approach%20based%20in%20gender%20euphoria%20and%20gender%20pleasure%2C%20or%20positive%20experiences%20and%20affirmation%20of%20gender.%20The%20review%20examines%20both%20community%20and%20academic%20understandings%20of%20these%20topics.%20Finally%2C%20it%20explores%20the%20value%20of%20a%20focus%20on%20gender%20euphoria%20in%20educational%20contexts.%20This%20review%20concludes%20that%20a%20focus%20on%20euphoria%20and%20pleasure%20may%20be%20instrumental%20in%20allowing%20all%20youth%20to%20thrive%20in%20education%20and%20recommends%20further%20study%20on%20gender%20euphoria%20and%20pleasure.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222024-12-01%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22eng%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.17863%5C%2FCAM.114547%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%222634-9876%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.repository.cam.ac.uk%5C%2Fhandle%5C%2F1810%5C%2F377858%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22IITKGUIK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222025-01-06T15%3A42%3A10Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22PT39ZP94%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A5236938%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Townley%20and%20Ullman%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024-12-17%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3ETownley%2C%20C.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Ullman%2C%20J.%20%282024%29.%20Hypervisibility%20and%20erasure%3A%20parents%26%23x2019%3B%20accounts%20of%20transgender%20children%20in%20early%20childhood%20education%20and%20care%20and%20primary%20schools.%20%3Ci%3EGender%20and%20Education%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E0%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%280%29%2C%201%26%23x2013%3B17.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20target%3D%27_blank%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1080%5C%2F09540253.2024.2442955%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1080%5C%2F09540253.2024.2442955%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Hypervisibility%20and%20erasure%3A%20parents%5Cu2019%20accounts%20of%20transgender%20children%20in%20early%20childhood%20education%20and%20care%20and%20primary%20schools%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Cris%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Townley%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jacqueline%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ullman%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22While%20much%20is%20known%20about%20transgender%20students%5Cu2019%20experiences%20of%20high%20school%2C%20less%20research%20has%20explored%20their%20experiences%20in%20primary%5C%2Fpre-schooling%20settings.%20This%20paper%20presents%20an%20analysis%20of%20parents%5Cu2019%20%28N%20%3D%2015%29%20recounts%20of%20their%20transgender%20children%5Cu2019s%20%28N%20%3D%2012%29%20experiences%20in%20Australian%20early%20childhood%20education%20and%20care%20%28ECEC%29%20and%20primary%20schools.%20The%20research%20is%20situated%20in%20a%20trans-emancipatory%20theoretical%20framework%20that%20recognises%20the%20impact%20of%20cisnormativity%20in%20educational%20spaces.%20We%20find%20that%20the%20early%20years%20play-based%20approach%20contrasts%20with%20primary%20school%20settings%2C%20where%20children%20are%20regularly%20organized%20by%20binary%20gender%20categories.%20Whilst%20early%20childhood%20settings%20are%20child%20centred%20and%20often%20celebrate%20transgender%20children%5Cu2019s%20individuality%20using%20a%20trans-accommodative%20approach%2C%20they%20can%20simultaneously%20reinforce%20cisnormativity%20through%20enforcing%20binary%20gendered%20norms.%20Binary%20norms%20erase%20transgender%20identities%20while%2C%20paradoxically%2C%20making%20the%20transgender%20child%20hypervisible.%20Findings%20can%20inform%20a%20whole-of-school%20approach%20to%20the%20inclusion%20of%20transgender%20identities%20and%20the%20wellbeing%20of%20trans%20children%20in%20ECEC%20and%20primary%20schools.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2217%5C%2F12%5C%2F2024%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1080%5C%2F09540253.2024.2442955%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220954-0253%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1080%5C%2F09540253.2024.2442955%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22IITKGUIK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-20T11%3A44%3A40Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%2259BX9D8K%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A5236938%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Vandendriessche%20and%20Cohen%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024-12-03%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A2%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EVandendriessche%2C%20C.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Cohen%2C%20D.%20%282024%29.%20Social%20factors%20behind%20the%20AFAB%20predominance%20in%20LGBT%20youths%3A%20evidence%20from%20a%20large%20European%20survey.%20%3Ci%3EEuropean%20Child%20%26amp%3B%20Adolescent%20Psychiatry%3C%5C%2Fi%3E.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-ItemURL%27%20target%3D%27_blank%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1007%5C%2Fs00787-024-02595-4%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1007%5C%2Fs00787-024-02595-4%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Social%20factors%20behind%20the%20AFAB%20predominance%20in%20LGBT%20youths%3A%20evidence%20from%20a%20large%20European%20survey%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Claire%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Vandendriessche%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22David%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Cohen%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Trans%20youth%20reports%20reveal%20a%20predominance%20of%20assigned%20female%20at%20birth%20%28AFAB%29%20people%20%28i.e.%20transmasculine%20people%29%20over%20assigned%20male%20at%20birth%20%28AMAB%29%20people%20%28i.e.%20transfeminine%20people%29.%20It%20has%20been%20suggested%20that%20%5Cu201csocial%20contagion%5Cu201d%20through%20social%20media%20could%20be%20more%20frequent%20in%20AFAB%20people%2C%20causing%20a%20hypothesized%20%5Cu201crapid-onset%20gender%20dysphoria%5Cu201d%20%28ROGD%29%20in%20adolescence%2C%20with%20detrimental%20correlates%20to%20health.%20We%20aim%20to%20test%20%281%29%20whether%20the%20suggested%20effect%20of%20ROGD%20on%20an%20AFAB%20predominance%20in%20adolescence%20could%20have%20an%20alternative%20explanation%20such%20as%20the%20effect%20of%20national%20LGBT%20policies%3B%20%282%29%20the%20suggested%20effects%20of%20ROGD%20by%20which%20transmasculine%20people%20who%20had%20a%20more%20rapid%20development%20of%20their%20trans%20identity%20in%20adolescence%20would%20use%20more%20often%20social%20media%20to%20connect%20to%20peers%20and%20would%20have%20a%20lower%20health%20status.%20Regarding%20our%20methods%2C%20we%20used%20the%20cross-sectional%20LGTI%20Survey%20II%20%282019%29%20of%20the%20European%20Union%20Agency%20for%20Fundamental%20Rights%20%28137%2C553%20LGBT%20people%29%20and%20the%20ILGA-Europe%5Cu2019s%20Rainbow%20Index%20%282019%29%20of%20national%20LGBT%20policy%20scores.%20We%20calculated%20the%20chances%20to%20recognize%20and%20share%20an%20LGBT%20identity%20for%20AFAB%5C%2FAMAB%20cis%5C%2Ftrans%20people%2C%20expected%20sex%20ratios%20for%20cis%5C%2Ftrans%20people%20at%20every%20age%20given%20equal%20total%20AFAB%20and%20AMAB%20populations%2C%20and%20national%20AFAB%20vs.%20AMAB%20differences%20in%20ages%20of%20LGBT%20identity-sharing%20adjusted%20by%20their%20ages%20of%20self-perception.%20We%20tested%20among%20adolescent%20respondents%20whether%20belonging%20to%20the%20hypothesized%20ROGD%20population%20was%20associated%20with%20social%20media%20use%20or%20poorer%20self-assessed%20health.%20As%20regards%20our%20findings%2C%20we%20predicted%20a%20predominance%20of%20AFAB%20trans%20adolescents%20as%20well%20as%20AFAB%20LGB%20cis%20adolescents%20in%20accordance%20with%20our%20observation%20that%20AMAB%20youth%20shared%20their%20identity%20later%20than%20AFAB%20youth%20in%20all%2030%20countries%2C%20their%20age%20of%20self-perception%20being%20held%20equal.%20We%20found%20that%20national%20differences%20in%20ages%20of%20identity-sharing%20significantly%20correlated%20with%20ILGA-Europe%5Cu2019s%20Rainbow%20Index.%20We%20did%20not%20find%20that%20transmasculine%20people%20who%20had%20a%20rapid%20development%20of%20a%20trans%20identity%20in%20adolescence%20used%20more%20social%20media%20or%20had%20worse%20health.%20However%2C%20when%20we%20restricted%20the%20sample%20to%20those%20who%20were%20adolescents%20in%20the%20survey%20%28N%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu20096209%29%2C%20we%20found%20that%20transmasculine%20youth%20who%20had%20a%20more%20rapid%20affirmation%20%28%3C%5Cu20091%20year%29%20used%20more%20frequently%20social%20media%2C%20though%20they%20did%20not%20have%20poorer%20health.%20To%20conclude%2C%20the%20AFAB%20predominance%20in%20adolescence%20may%20not%20be%20trans-specific.%20The%20effect%20of%20social%20influence%20on%20the%20emergence%20of%20LGBT%20identities%20in%20adolescence%20may%20exist%20at%20the%20micro%20level%20%28social%20media%20use%20by%20transmasculine%20adolescents%29%20but%20also%20at%20the%20macro%20level%20%28state%20laws%29.%20These%20findings%20give%20support%20to%20some%20of%20the%20ROGD%20hypothesis%20features%20but%20contradict%20others%2C%20and%20plead%20for%20more%20research%20on%20how%20gender%20minority%20stress%20affects%20the%20likelihood%20of%20LGBT%20people%20to%20disclose%20their%20identity.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222024-12-03%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1007%5C%2Fs00787-024-02595-4%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%221435-165X%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1007%5C%2Fs00787-024-02595-4%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22VYPRXAK3%22%2C%22IITKGUIK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-03T11%3A57%3A47Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22K4D8HLRW%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A5236938%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Wright%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024-06-12%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A2%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EWright%2C%20D.%2C%20Pang%2C%20K.%20C.%2C%20Giordano%2C%20S.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Gillam%2C%20L.%20%282024%29.%20Evaluating%20the%20benefits%20and%20risks%20of%20puberty%20blockers%20and%20gender-affirming%20hormones%20for%20transgender%20adolescents.%20%3Ci%3EJournal%20of%20Paediatrics%20and%20Child%20Health%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3En%5C%2Fa%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%28n%5C%2Fa%29.%20%3Ca%20class%3D%27zp-DOIURL%27%20target%3D%27_blank%27%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fjpc.16734%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fjpc.16734%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Evaluating%20the%20benefits%20and%20risks%20of%20puberty%20blockers%20and%20gender-affirming%20hormones%20for%20transgender%20adolescents%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Daniel%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Wright%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ken%20C%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pang%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Simona%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Giordano%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Lynn%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gillam%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22The%20use%20of%20puberty%20blockers%20and%20gender-affirming%20hormones%20by%20transgender%20adolescents%20is%20the%20subject%20of%20an%20ongoing%20public%20debate.%20In%20this%20paper%2C%20we%20address%20one%20central%20ethical%20aspect%20of%20the%20debate%20%5Cu2013%20the%20question%20of%20what%20sort%20of%20benefits%20these%20treatments%20provide%20and%20how%20to%20evaluate%20the%20significance%20of%20these%20benefits%20in%20relation%20to%20risks.%20We%20argue%20that%20the%20intended%20benefit%20of%20these%20treatments%20is%20best%20understood%20as%20appearance%20congruence%2C%20namely%2C%20to%20create%20or%20maintain%20alignment%20of%20physical%20appearance%20with%20one%27s%20gender%20identity.%20The%20common%20focus%20on%20the%20mental%20health%20benefits%20associated%20with%20these%20treatments%20may%20obscure%20a%20range%20of%20experiential%20benefits%20sought%20by%20young%20people%2C%20such%20as%20positive%20gender%20experiences%20and%20being%20treated%20by%20others%20as%20one%27s%20identified%20gender.%20We%20also%20address%20concern%20about%20the%20risk%20that%20young%20people%20may%20revert%20to%20their%20assigned%20gender%20%28de-transition%29%20and%20experience%20regret.%20We%20distinguish%20between%20de-transition%20and%20regret%2C%20highlighting%20that%20regret%20appears%20to%20occur%20in%20a%20minority%20of%20instances%20of%20de-transition%20or%20discontinuation%20of%20hormone%20treatment.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%226%5C%2F12%5C%2F2024%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1111%5C%2Fjpc.16734%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%221440-1754%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fonlinelibrary.wiley.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2Fabs%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fjpc.16734%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22IITKGUIK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-11T14%3A08%3A55Z%22%7D%7D%5D%7D
Alessandrin, A. (2024). Accueillir les mineur trans et non-binaires: le rôle des familles dans l’affaiblissement du «stress minoritaire». REFAIRE FAMILLE, 191–199. https://hal.science/hal-04836000/document
Alexander, K., Goodall, J., & Allen, B. J. (2025). Supporting Transgender, Nonbinary, and Gender Diverse Youth During Solid Organ Transplantation. Pediatric Transplantation, 29(1), e14864. https://doi.org/10.1111/petr.14864
Bosse, J. D., Kantor, L. Z., Wang, Y.-C., Korkodilos, R., Reisner, S. L., Ehrensaft, D., Herman, J. L., & Katz-Wise, S. L. (2024). Healthcare Mistreatment is Associated With Psychological Distress, Suicidality, and Substance Use Among Transgender and Nonbinary Emerging Adults. Emerging Adulthood, 21676968241308316. https://doi.org/10.1177/21676968241308316
Carter, J., Buda, K., Smith, A., Brusche, D., & Berke, D. (2024). What does strength look like for racially minoritized transgender and gender-expansive young adults? Elucidating resilience at the intersections of gender, race, and ethnicity. Translational Issues in Psychological Science, No Pagination Specified-No Pagination Specified. https://doi.org/10.1037/tps0000423
Cotton, J. C., Sansfaçon, A. P., & Courcy, N. (2025). Pratiques psychoéducatives auprès des jeunes trans et non-binaires: Enjeux contemporains et approches innovantes. PUQ.
Curth, W., & Mayeux, L. (2024). The unique roles of family, friend, and online support in the psychological adjustment of transgender young adults. International Journal of Transgender Health, 0(0), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1080/26895269.2024.2443744
Feigerlova, E. (2024). Prevalence of detransition in persons seeking gender-affirming hormonal treatments: a systematic review. The Journal of Sexual Medicine, qdae186. https://doi.org/10.1093/jsxmed/qdae186
Gajek, K. (2024). Stigma Protection. Parents Supporting the Well-being of Transgender/Non-binary Children. Child Indicators Research. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12187-024-10208-4
Hainsworth, S., Toomey, R. B., Abreu, R. L., & Zhao, Z. (2024). Exploring the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the identity of trans and gender diverse youth. The British Journal of Developmental Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjdp.12536
Hannema, S. E., Busiah, K., Butler, G., Claahsen-van de Grinten, H. L., Cools, M., Gawlik-Starzyk, A. M., Klink, D., Main, K. M., Martinerie, L., Richter-Unruh, A., Skordis, N., & de Vries, M. C. (2024). Endocrine management of transgender and gender diverse adolescents: expert opinion of the ESPE Working Group on Gender Incongruence and the Endo-ERN main thematic group on Sexual Development and Maturation. Hormone Research in Paediatrics, 1–41. https://doi.org/10.1159/000542904
Herrera Jerez, M. J., Castro-Peraza, M. E., Delgado Morales, N. M., & Arias Rodriguez, A. (2024). Use of Hormone Blockers in Transgender Teenagers: A Scoping Review. Nursing Reports, 14(4), 4109–4118. https://doi.org/10.3390/nursrep14040299
Hodax, J. K., Kahn, N. F., Crouch, J. M., Sethness, J. L., Bocek, K. M., Sumerwell, C., & Sequeira, G. M. (2024). Online learning modules improve confidence in providing gender affirming care for youth. BMC Medical Education, 24(1), 1498. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-024-06517-5
Jackson-Taylor, C., & Atkin, K. (2024). Negociated care practices: The experiences of young people who question their gender, their parents and the healthcare professionals who support them. Social Science & Medicine, 117619. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2024.117619
Kingma, S., & Cools, W. (2024). Gender diversity: Understanding the needs of transgender and non-binary young people in physical education classes: A descriptive case study of a school in the Netherlands. International Journal of Physical Education, LXI(3), 15–30.
Lee, J. Y., Perl, L., & Rosenthal, S. M. (2024). Care of Transgender and Gender Diverse Youth. In S. Radovick & M. Misra (Eds.), Pediatric Endocrinology: A Practical Clinical Guide (pp. 1027–1042). Springer Nature Switzerland. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-66296-6_39
Mazursky, N. (2025). Exploring gender expression: Experiences of transgender youth in out-of-home care. Child Abuse & Neglect, 160, 107167. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2024.107167
Mohr, O., Chiaramonte, D., & Olezeski, C. L. (2024). Religious and spiritual experiences of transgender and gender nonconforming youth. Clinical Practice in Pediatric Psychology, 12(4), 480–488. https://doi.org/10.1037/cpp0000530
Nagata, J. M., Balasubramanian, P., Diep, T., Ganson, K. T., Testa, A., He, J., & Baker, F. C. (2024). Cyberbullying Victimization among Transgender and Gender-Questioning Early Adolescents. Academic Pediatrics, 102624. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acap.2024.102624
Oosthoek, E. D., Stanwich, S., Gerritse, K., Doyle, D. M., & de Vries, A. L. C. (2024). Gender-affirming medical treatment for adolescents: a critical reflection on “effective” treatment outcomes. BMC Medical Ethics, 25(1), 154. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12910-024-01143-8
Périer, A., Harf, A., Radjack, R., & Moro, M. R. (2024). L’adolescent/te en interrogation sur son identité de genre ou en conduite trans-affirmative : construire une alliance thérapeutique. La psychiatrie de l’enfant, 67(2), 33–43. https://doi.org/10.3917/psye.672.0033
Reich, B. (2024). Gender Euphoria, Affirmation, and Joy: Positive Approaches to Transgender Youth in Educational Settings. https://doi.org/10.17863/CAM.114547
Townley, C., & Ullman, J. (2024). Hypervisibility and erasure: parents’ accounts of transgender children in early childhood education and care and primary schools. Gender and Education, 0(0), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1080/09540253.2024.2442955
Vandendriessche, C., & Cohen, D. (2024). Social factors behind the AFAB predominance in LGBT youths: evidence from a large European survey. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-024-02595-4
Wright, D., Pang, K. C., Giordano, S., & Gillam, L. (2024). Evaluating the benefits and risks of puberty blockers and gender-affirming hormones for transgender adolescents. Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, n/a(n/a). https://doi.org/10.1111/jpc.16734